I have a favorite plant, a plant that I fell in love with the second I saw it. It is sometimes called a "Turtle Back" plant or the "Elephant's Foot" plant. Among succulent collectors it is called: dioscorea elephantipes. It is called such names because of its long, symmetrical, polygonal tubercles with cross-hatched lines of both gray and brown.
This plant is a perfect example of the division of labor between a heavily protected storage organ (its trunk) that allows it to go long periods without water or moisture, and a quick-growing branch system that bears both flowers and fruits.
Dioscorea elephantipes is a caudiciform--a succulent tree. However, there is little about it that resembles your standard tree. It has no bark-like branches. It does not grow up towards the sun, but grows... around, in a half-circle. Some specimens of the plant can grow taller than six feet, meaning that the base of the tree would have a twelve foot diameter.
Succulents have evolved to thrive in dry environments. Giving them robust, water-filled leaves and trunks. They've evolved to look like rocks, evolved to live underground with just "windows" breaking the surface to receive sunlight for photosynthesis, and their very form can be breathtaking.
Leaves redden in the sun:
Succulent care:
At times they can be the easiest plant to own in the world, yet sometimes the slightest bit of water can lead to their demise. Succulents have different growth cycles than your "normal" houseplant. In their natural environment, succulents will go months without water, so when they loose their leaves, or when it is cold outside, it is best to not water them. Also, cover them with a cloth, or bring them away from drafty windows if you are experiencing particularly cold weather either during the day or at night.
A variety of small succulents:
Collecting Succulents:
People all over the world collect this plant and almost every major town or city has a society of people, devoted to these plants, who meet monthly to discuss them. Some people become particularly interested in one specific species, while others collect a few of each. * It is easier to collect variations of the samespecies, as they will all have the same growth, dormancy, and watering cycle.
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